I’m tickled at how Josh Marshall, by latching onto Prime Minister Maliki’s hopes for a U.S. withdrawal in early 2010, is painting his fellow Democrats and himself into the Iraq victory corner.
Be my guest.
Desperate to prop up Barack Obama’s foreign policy credibility, Marshall is so excited that Maliki had a kind word about Obama’s 16-month pull-out plan that Marshall suddenly is betting everything that the withdrawal will take exactly 16 months, and he is ready to declare, in effect, that President Bush has won the Iraq war. (But Marshall won't put it that way.)
Right timeframe. Der Spiegel in Germany reported two days ago that Maliki said:
“US presidential candidate Barack Obama talks about 16 months. That, we think, would be the right timeframe for a withdrawal, with the possibility of slight changes….
“So far the Americans have had trouble agreeing to a concrete timetable for withdrawal, because they feel it would appear tantamount to an admission of defeat. But that isn’t the case at all. If we come to an agreement, it is not evidence of a defeat, but of a victory, of a severe blow we have inflicted on al-Qaida and the militias.”
Redeployment as victory? Reacting to the initial reporting on Maliki’s statements, Marshall was ecstatic. Imagining that Maliki had rebuked John McCain for his insistence on full security before scheduling a withdrawal, Marshall said:
“I don’t think it’s enough to say this is a huge development. It’s huger than that. In a stroke, I think, al Maliki has cut McCain off at the knees in a way I’m not sure his campaign strategy can recover from….
“What’s more, he’s given Obama want amounts to a potent new talking point by defining American redeployment out of Iraq as ‘victory.’”
Contrary to Marshall’s spin, Maliki didn’t define “redeployment” as “victory.” He defined the defeat of al-Qaida and the militias as victory, opening the door to a U.S. withdrawal. But fine, it’s good that Democratic zealots finally are open to a “victory” in Iraq. I hope Obama picks up on this.
Possibility of slight changes. But on Obama’s 16-month withdrawal plan (January 2009 to May 2010), Marshall ignored at least one other part of what Maliki said. Even if we ignore Maliki’s later clarification that any withdrawal schedule would have to consider actual security conditions in Iraq (a la McCain), Maliki already had hinted at the major difference between Obama’s pull-out plan and the only pull-out plan that makes sense.
Maliki said Obama’s 16 months would be “the right timeframe … with the possibility of slight changes.” (A later Der Spiegel report quotes Maliki as saying "with the possibility of changes," leaving out the word "slight.")
Marshall may be edging ever-so-closely to joining the advocates of a democratic victory in Iraq, but he now has a question to answer: If Maliki were to tell Obama that those “slight changes” would include (1) waiting for the Iraq Army to grow to a certain size, or (2) waiting for Iraqi violence to fall to a certain level, or (3) adding, say, six months to Obama’s 16 months (July 21 Update : Maliki says he wants seven more months than the Obama plan), would Marshall and his fellow partisans say yes?
Conditional timetable? Because if, in exchange for Maliki’s blessing on Obama, Marshall and pals can agree to that, they would have discarded completely the cynical illogic of their devil-may-care Iraq timetable. Again fine. But until now, the defeatists haven’t budged on any arbitrary pull-out date for any Iraq-related reason. If they now accept any condition from Maliki, suddenly their withdrawal isn’t arbitrary -- it's success-based, victory-based.
Until now, the Democratic defeatists have said that the only thing important is the pull-out date because there’s nothing important about Iraq except leaving it. Until now, it hasn’t mattered to them if Iraq returns to dictatorship, falls into genocide or secures its new democracy. In fact, to this group, losing in Iraq has been a fairly high priority.
So if they are willing to make “slight changes” to Obama’s withdrawal plan for the sake of securing Iraq’s freedom, great. Welcome to John McCain’s reality-based foreign policy, where democracy always is better than dictatorship, where the victory of liberty is the only moral option.
Victory first. And don’t assume McCain’s vision can only lengthen the presence of U.S. combat troops in Iraq. If things calm down dramatically in the next six months, maybe we won’t need more than a 14-month withdrawal. As McCain says, you won’t know Iraq is ready until Iraq is ready.
If you stick with a fixed pull-out date, you’re almost certain to have picked wrong. If you make a 16-month pull-out a goal, and then adjust to real conditions, you practically guarantee victory.
If Josh Marshall can handle a guarantee of democracy’s victory in Iraq, heck, that’s a breakthrough. Obama should go with it.
Frank Warner
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Update: The New York Times says it listened to a tape of Maliki's words, and translated them as follows:
“Obama’s remarks that — if he takes office — in 16 months he would withdraw the forces, we think that this period could increase or decrease a little, but that it could be suitable to end the presence of the forces in Iraq.”
He continued: “Who wants to exit in a quicker way has a better assessment of the situation in Iraq.”
So Maliki says that schedule "could be suitable," and it could be. But he does not say that should be a deadline, regardless of new developments.
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